jlf1961
Posts: 14840
Joined: 6/10/2008 From: Somewhere Texas Status: offline
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ORIGINAL: DomKen quote:
ORIGINAL: jlf1961 quote:
ORIGINAL: DomKen Catholic dogma makes the issue a lot less clear. If the pope declares he is speaking ex cathedra all catholics are expected to assent to his proclomation. If the underlying basis for this isn't that he pope speaks for some supernatural entity I don't see the basis. The tradition has never been that the Pope speaks for god, it is expected that if he comes up with something drastic, he has had a divine inspiration to lead him to that point, for instance some of Pope Alexander VI declarations were later over turned by the church when it was revealed that they were made for secular not spiritual reasons. You may know Alexander VI by his given name, Rodrigo Borgia. The difference between Catholics and Mormons is the simple fact that the head of the church is called a prophet and gets messages direct from god. And I am sorry, the last being on this planet that had a direct line to god was Jesus Christ. There have been numerous people since who have had visions of the divine, including the holy mother and others, but none of those that I can remember were more than a one time deal, with the exception of Joan of Arc, there might have been others, but as I said I am not a practicing Catholic, just raised in the church and have not been to mass in 8 years, and before that it was 12 years. Strangely the only officially ex cathedra statement by any pope was in 1950 when the pope declared the bodily assumption of Mary into Heaven. I still don't see how that can be something a guy in 1950 to be smething all Catholics must accept unless he is claiming to be speaking for some supernatural entity. quote:
Ex Cathedra Literally "from the chair", a theological term which signifies authoritative teaching and is more particularly applied to the definitions given by the Roman pontiff. Originally the name of the seat occupied by a professor or a bishop, cathedra was used later on to denote the magisterium, or teaching authority. The phrase ex cathedra occurs in the writings of the medieval theologians, and more frequently in the discussions which arose after the Reformation in regard to the papal prerogatives. But its present meaning was formally determined by the Vatican Council, Sess. IV, Const. de Ecclesiâ Christi, c. iv: "We teach and define that it is a dogma Divinely revealed that the Roman pontiff when he speaks ex cathedra, that is when in discharge of the office of pastor and doctor of all Christians, by virtue of his supreme Apostolic authority, he defines a doctrine regarding faith or morals to be held by the universal Church, by the Divine assistance promised to him in Blessed Peter, is possessed of that infallibility with which the Divine Redeemer willed that his Church should be endowed in defining doctrine regarding faith or morals, and that therefore such definitions of the Roman pontiff are of themselves and not from the consent of the Church irreformable." Okay, I have read the OFFICIAL Catholic definition of the term, and while Vatican I did define the term quite adequately, I see the term "divine assistance" and a term that, for a history buff is troubling, considering the history of the church, troubles me a bit and that is "infallibility." However, I do not see anywhere that it says the Pope is speaking the word of god. To me the term divine assistance is that of learned wisdom, but it still means that the Pope is making statements based on his interpretation of the subject or scriptures. In the classes I took before I was baptized in the church, and I grant it has been YEARS (I admit I am an old geezer) it was always stressed that the Pope, Cardinals, Bishops, and Priests were human. Divinely called to their vocations, and inspired by faith, but still human, and as such prone to the same weaknesses as any other man. It was also pointed out that the Pope was chosen by vote, not by some divine message from god. It is agreed that the man chosen to be Pope was god's choice and the Cardinals were made aware of his choice by divine guidance, as found in prayer. Now, I will admit that this is where I kind of became the bane of poor Father Murphy, since I pointed out some of the more, shall we say, colorful, Popes in history. My point was that God's choice was not always the one chosen to be Pope. Now, to explain my problem with the idea that the Pope is infallible. Again this goes back to my fascination with history. There have been many instances where the Pope was influenced to take actions that were unwarranted and even criminal in their nature. In my opinion, Pope Clement V was an accessory to mass murder by King Phillip IV in the kings persecution of the Knights Templar. Other Popes either made decrees or turned a blind eye to murder, torture, theft, slavery, and in WW2, failed to openly condemn the concentration camps and the extermination of the Jews and other ethnic groups by the Nazis. Hence Popes are fallible. I will admit to the crimes committed by Priests and the fact the Mother Church was an accessory and part of the coverup. I will also point out that the incidence of criminal behavior either sexual in nature or of other crimes are not limited to the Catholic church. All this leads to my point that priests, bishops and cardinals are also fallible. I propose that we agree to disagree, because I do not now, or ever have believed that the Pope ever spoke the word of God directly given him by God himself, and neither do the Catholics I know.
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Boy, it sure would be nice if we had some grenades, don't you think? You cannot control who comes into your life, but you can control which airlock you throw them out of. Paranoid Paramilitary Gun Loving Conspiracy Theorist AND EQUAL OPPORTUNI
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