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fromthetopdown -> RE: The Subtlies of speech (9/7/2006 10:01:55 PM)
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Hiya, I agree with owned that tone of voice and facial expression make all the difference. Also intonation. Generally, if stress is placed on the first word, it's a request; if placed on the second or (more likely) the last, it's a command. Tone of voice can mess with all that, though - even if expressed in the most affable, soft intonation, if there's a hint of steel (as julia says) lurking beneath, then I'd take if for an instruction. In that case, the juxtaposition would be sort of funny to me, and I'd respond best to that. What I don't respond well to (in most cases) is a barked command. That's just me. As for subtleties of speech generally - I once wrote an undergrad paper on "uptalk" (where people make statements sound like questions by raising their voice at the end - eg. "so I went to the store? and I was looking for popcorn? and when I asked the clerk guy? he said they were all out." this person is clearly not asking if they were looking for popcorn or not). It is generally assumed that uptalk is a sign that the person is looking for affirmation or just lacks confidence in what they are saying and that can be a correct assessment in many cases. But. There were situations where uptalk was simply used as a device to let the person they were talking to know that they weren't finished yet. There are a pile of ways that speakers let one another know whose "turn" it is to talk, and I reckon uptalk fits the bill. You give the example where the words are the same but the meaning is different, but there's also the case where tone can be imparted by choice of words, though the meaning is quite the same. I can think of a number of ways of saying "hey, wanna sit down and join us for a drink?" that are flowery, blunt, sarcastic, or whatever. Language is imprecise and that's what makes it fun and frustrating, imo. (probably more than you wanted to know, but...)
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