candystripper
Posts: 3486
Joined: 11/1/2005 Status: offline
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Okay...here is *my* short version. However, I have a Ll.M in Tax Law and spent two years recently studying this matter, so I do feel qualified to opine. First, it is really beyond belief that the article is accurate...I'd like to see the actual GAO Report and read what it says. One reason I say this with some confidence is the Alternative Minimum Tax...any corporation, individual or other taxpayer showng profits 'on the books' and simultaneously showing a loss or significantly less income on their return is subject to a 20% flat tax on the book profits, and this tax is not easily evaded. Second, the problem is not the income tax. It matters little whether you choose to tax assets, income, transactions or monkeys flying out of your ass....the problem is and always will be 'loopholes' in the Revenue Code which can be manipulated for the benefit of a subset of taxpayers or sometimes even a single taxpayer (e.g., any historicially black university formed before 1800 in the state of Georgia...not that this is an actual loophole, just saying, that is how it is done). Canada uses a sales tax...known as 'the value added tax' or VAT, which imposes tax on every single 'transaction' as a commodity moves from origin to point of sale. Is Canada's tax base more stable, fairer, or less subject to criticism? To a degree....but that is only my perception, and it is slanted, in large part because I've never addressed my full attention to the state of Canadian affairs. Another pancea oft-totted is the flat tax, with most pundits placing the required rate at 14%. Fill out a postcard-sized return irrespective of your simplicity or complexity as a taxpayer of any stripe; list all income without exception (this would include gifts received by individuals, for example) and multiple by 14%...the result is what you owe. The problem with this apparently attractive notion is two-fold. First, no one seriously believes that ALL taxpayers would be included, at least not at the full rate....impoverished people would be given an exception or a lower rate and -- viola' -- it is no longer a flat tax. Second, everyone admits it is a regressive tax, shifting the weight of the burden to generate revenues at present levels away from high income taxpayers down onto middle class and low income taxpayers. Such a shift -- and it would be very significant -- is generally considered unwise economic policy and, oddly enough, morally wrong. The flat tax and the VAT will never replace the income tax in the United States, and just as important, it would matter very little if they did so. The loopholes will never really close. The efforts of tax planners will be ceaseless. It is uavoidable. However, if it consoles anyone, bear in mind a corporation is an artifice, and passes losses and profits to shareholders, who ultimately are individuals. When a corproartion is taxed more heavily and cannot pass the costs onto consumers, the shareholders receive less income and the tax revenues that income would have generated are depressed accordingly. In other words, there is a degree of 'gotcha -- nope, missed -- gotcha!' built into the Revenue Code that cannot be planned completely away. candystripper
< Message edited by candystripper -- 8/12/2008 9:20:02 AM >
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